The application value of 3.0T 3D MR technique in displaying the knee peripheral nerve
10.3969/j.issn.1002-1671.2018.01.032
- VernacularTitle:3.0TMR三维成像序列对膝部周围神经的应用
- Author:
Fulong ZHANG
1
;
Xiaofang HU
;
Shengquan LIU
;
Jianzhong ZHU
Author Information
1. 泰山医学院附属医院放射科
- Keywords:
tibial nerve;
peroneal nerve;
magnetic resonance imaging
- From:
Journal of Practical Radiology
2018;34(1):118-120
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the morphology and characteristics of the popliteal tibial nerve and measure relevant structural parameters of the peroneal nerve passing round the fibular head and neck by 3D(three-dimensional)MR advantage sequences,and provide valuable image information for basic research and clinical work.Methods Thirty-six left knee joints of healthy volunteers were scanned using 3D MR sequences,including 3D-FS-CUBE,3D-FS-SPGR.The anatomical features in MR imaging were observed by two doctors.The different level axis section areas of the popliteal tibial nerve were measured by reconstructed 3D MR advantage sequences.The coronal/sagittal diameters and the angle of the fibular head and neck(peroneal tunnel)were also measured and compared.SPSS 19.0 software was used for further statistical analysis.Results Optimum visual rates of the knee nerve of 3D-FS-CUBE,3D-FS-SPGR sequences were 25%,89%(P<0.01).Axial section of the tibial nerve of the popliteal space was as following:top level(Tn1,tibial nerve)(19.3 ± 1.02)mm2,midpoint level(Tn2)(23.6 ± 2.24)mm2,supracondylar level(Tn3)(29.1 ± 3.39)mm2.Coronal and sagittal diameters of the fibular head were(19.8 ± 2.95)mm,(19.7 ± 4.2)mm,and coronal and sagittal diameters of the fibular neck were(12.7 ± 3.1)mm, (13.6 ± 2.5)mm,respectively.The angle between the head and neck was 164°± 6.5°.Conclusion 3D-FS-SPGR sequence is the advantage sequence for displaying the knee nerves.The diameters of the popliteal tibial nerves gradually thicken from Tn 1 to Tn3.The structural measurements of the fibula head and neck have certain significance for fundamental research or prevention and treatment of common peroneal nerve entrapment.