The clinical values of ultra-early enteral nutrition combined with microecopharmaceutics on patients with severe acute pancreatitis
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0282.2018.09.003
- VernacularTitle:超早期肠内营养联合微生态制剂治疗重症急性胰腺炎患者的临床价值
- Author:
Zhaolei QIU
1
;
Zhenjie WANG
;
Feng CHENG
;
Qi SONG
;
Zhipeng XU
;
Zhilin SHAO
;
Chuanming ZHENG
;
Lei LI
;
Hai JIANG
;
Zhaohui DU
;
Hehe DOU
Author Information
1. 蚌埠医学院第一附属医院急诊外科
- Keywords:
Severe acute pancreatitis;
Ultra-early enteral nutrition;
Delayed enteral nutrition;
Probiotics
- From:
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine
2018;27(9):967-971
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the clinical values of super early enteral nutrition combined with microecopharmaceutics and delayed enteral nutrition on patients with severe acute pancreatitis. Methods Clinical data of thirty patients diagnosed as severe acute pancreatitis in our emergency department during January 2013 and December 2017 were reviewed retrospectively. Patients were divided into the treatment group (n=15, patients given enteral nutrition combined with microecopharmaceutics within 24 h after admission) and the control group (n=15, patients given delayed enteral nutrition after 48 h of admission). Two weeks after the treatment, the serum variables of C-reactive protein, total protein, albumin, recovery time of urine and blood amylase, length of hospital stay and APACHE Ⅱ score were compared between the two groups by using paired samples t test. Results The C-reactive protein [(46.7±13.1) mg/L vs. (190.72±19.3) mg/L, t=10.4, P<0.01] and APACHE Ⅱ score [(7.2±1.9) vs.(9.3±2.4),t=2.7,P<0.05] of the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group. The total protein [(58.1±6.3)g/L vs.(52.6±5.4)g/L, t=2.5, P<0.05] and albumin [(29.9±3.2)g/L vs.(22.0±2.8)g/L, t=7.12, P<0.01] of the treatment group were significantly higher than those in the control group. The recovery time of urine amylase [(13.2±2.1)d vs.(18.7±3.9)d, t=4.9, P<0.01] and blood amylase [(7.5±3.0)d vs.(11.1±3.4)d, t=3.1, P<0.01], and length of hospital stay[(14.9±4.5)d vs.(27.1±5.3)d, t=6.9, P<0.01] were significantly shorter in the treatment group compared with those in the control group. Conclusions Ultra-early enteral nutrition combined with microecopharmaceutics can shorten the length of hospital stay of patients with severe acute pancreatitis, and is safe and effective.
