The effects of miR-10a on the immune function of splenic CD4+CD25+ Treg cells in septic mice
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0282.2018.02.009
- VernacularTitle:microRNA-10a对脓毒症小鼠脾脏CD4+CD25+Treg免疫功能的影响
- Author:
Longwang CHEN
1
;
Qiaomeng QIU
;
Jie LIAN
;
Haixiao LI
;
Guangliang HONG
;
Zhongqiu LU
;
Guangju ZHAO
Author Information
1. 温州医科大学附属第一医院急诊医学中心
- Keywords:
Regulatory T cells;
Sepsis;
MicroRNA-10a;
Forkhead/winged helix transcription factor p3;
Immune function;
Effector T cell;
Proliferative activity;
Mean fluorescence intensity
- From:
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine
2018;27(2):152-158
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the role of miR-10a in CD4+CD25+Treg-mediated immunosuppression during sepsis and its potential role in immunotherapy for sepsis.Methods Sepsis mouse model was established by cecal ligation and puncture(CLP).Balb/c mice of clean grade were sacrificed 1,3,5,and 7 days after operation.Blood as well as spleen samples were harvested at given intervals.The splenic CD4+CD25+Treg cells and CD4+T cells were isolated by MACS microbeads.Cells were cultured,and phenotypes were analyzed by flow cytometry.The miR-10a expressed in Treg cells were detected by Real-time PCR.After administration of LV-mmu-miR-10a-5p-inhibition,the immunosuppressive function have been detected.Statistical analyses were performed using one-way analysis of variance (SPSS 19.0,Chicago,USA) test followed by Dunnett-t test to compare among three or more groups or by Student's t-test to compare between two groups.Results The percentages of splenic Tregs (CD4+CD25+/CD4+T) was (7.34±1.2)% in normal group,and the increase in percentage of Tregs in spleen has been observed in septic mice (P<0.05).The mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) of Foxp3+Treg was increased in septic mice compared with sham group (P<0.05).The expression of miR-10a was significantly elevated on CLP 1-7 day (P<0.05).After down-regulation of miR-10a in septic mice,the percentages of Tregs (CD4+CD25+/CD4+T) was significantly increased in septic mice (P<0.05),the MFI of Foxp3+Treg was increased in septic mice compared with control group (P<0.05).The CD4+T cell proliferative activity in CLP-induced mice was significantly suppressed on CLP 3 day compared with sham group (P<0.05).After down-regulation of miR-10a in septic mice,the CD4+T cell proliferative activity was significantly suppressed compared with control group (P<0.05).Conclusions Treg plays a critical role in immunosuppression in septic mice.Inhibition of miR-10a in vivo could enhence immunesuppression of CD4+CD25+Treg.Therefore miR-10a may participate in the regulation of CD4+CD25+Treg immunosuppression in sepsis and become the target for immunotherapy.