Effects of acupoint application combined with modified Xiaoqinglong decoction on airway remodeling and inflammatory factors levels in patients with bronchial asthma
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4246.2018.03.007
- VernacularTitle:穴位敷贴联合加味小青龙汤对支气管哮喘急性发作期患者气道重塑及炎性细胞因子水平的影响
- Author:
Fenglei SHI
1
;
Qiuju SU
;
Chunmei PAN
Author Information
1. 266000,山东省青岛市市立医院中医科
- Keywords:
Asthma;
Bronchi;
Acute diseas;
e Acupoint sticking therapy;
Xiao Qing Long Tang;
Airway remodeling;
Inflammatory cytokines
- From:
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2018;40(3):218-221
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of acupoint application combined with modified Xiaoqinglong decoction on airway remodeling and serum C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-8 (IL-8) and eosinophil chemotactic factor (eotaxin) levels in patients with bronchial asthma. Methods A total of 78 patients with bronchial asthma were randomly divided into two groups, 39 cases each group. The control group was treated with conventional western medicine therapy, and the study group was treated with acupoints plus Xiaoqinglong decoction on the basis of the control group.The treatment effect,adverse reaction were observed, and airway remodeling associated indicators like Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), and serum CRP, IL-8, Eotaxin levels were detected as well. Results After treatment, the clinical asthma control rate was 87.18% (34/39) in the study group and 58.97% (23/39) in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=7.885,P<0.05).After treatment,the TGF-β1(6.74 ± 2.21 μmol/L vs.10.90 ± 2.24 μmol/L,t=8.256),VEGF(27.63 ± 5.14 ng/ml vs.35.76 ± 5.82 ng/ml,t=6.539),bFGF(7.15 ± 1.54 μmol/L vs.12.62 ± 2.23μmol/L,t=12.605)in the study group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, the CRP (9.16 ± 1.85 mg/L vs.16.74 ± 2.20 mg/L,t=16.468),IL-8(51.26 ± 17.25 pg/L vs.114.32 ± 20.15 pg/L,t=14.847),IL-8 (98.59 ± 34.12 pg/ml vs.159.62 ± 52.74 pg/ml,t=6.068)in the study group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reaction between the study group 20.5%(8/39) and the control group12.8%(5/39) during treatment (χ2=0.831, P>0.05). Conclusions The acupoint application combined with modified Xiaoqinglong decoction can significantly improve the clinical effect, inhibit airway remodeling, decrease the level of serum CRP, IL-8 and Eotaxin in patients with bronchial asthma, and its safety is high.