Huai qi huang granules for the treatment of children with mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia: a multicenter clinical study
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4408.2018.01.014
- VernacularTitle:槐杞黄颗粒佐治肺炎支原体肺炎患儿的多中心随机对照临床研究
- Author:
Lishen SHAN
1
;
Yunxiao SHANG
;
Miao LI
;
Xiaohua HAN
;
Huanji CHENG
;
Yan HUANG
;
Jicheng DAI
;
Shuqiang QU
;
Jun SUN
;
Yan BAI
;
Changshan LIU
;
Shaomin REN
;
Yingchun LI
;
Liping SUN
;
Yingxue ZOU
;
Hao XU
;
Xiuqing WU
;
Hong YAN
;
Jing CHEN
;
Li YAO
;
Yanqi SU
;
Chunmei JIA
;
Chenghua SHI
;
Jianhua LIU
;
Zhongping ZHANG
;
Jun WANG
;
Yuling HAN
;
Yanfen WANG
;
Yushui WANG
;
Guang YANG
Author Information
1. 中国医科大学附属盛京医院小儿呼吸内科
- Keywords:
Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia;
Huai qi huang granules;
Children;
Randomized controlled trial;
Multicenter study
- From:
International Journal of Pediatrics
2018;45(1):53-57,72
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the effects of Hual qi huang granules on children with mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia.Methods A randomized,multicenter parallel controlled clinical trial was carried out.A total of 3 000 cases of hospitalized children with mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia were selected.All of them were given treatment for mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia with macrolide antibiotics and symptomatic treatment.They were randomly divided into 2 groups:research group and control group.The children of research group were give oral Huai qi huang granules for three months.According to the classification of pneumonia,these two groups were divided into:lobar pneumonia research group,lobar pneumonia control group,lobular pneumonia research group,lobular pneumonia control group.The hospitalization duration of fever,length of hospital stay,the absorption area of lung inflammation and pneumonia severity sores were observed.The frequency of upper respiratory infections,bronchitis,pneumonia were observed in 3 months after discharge.Results 2 378 cases were investigated.The hospitalization duration of fever,length of hospital stay of research group were significantly shorter than that of in control group (P < 0.001).The children with lobar pneumonia,2 weeks after treatment,the absorption of consolidation of the lobar pneumonia research group is significantly better than lobar pneumonia control group (P <0.001).After two weeks treatment,the pneumonia scores of lobar pneumonia research group is lower than lobar pneumonia control group (P < 0.05).Followup of 3 months after hospital discharge,frequency of upper respiratory infection and bronchitis of research group,were significantly lower than that of control.In addition,appetite increased significantly in research group than control (P < 0.001).There are 21 cases with drug associated adverse reactions (mild diarrhea),including 12 cases of research group,9 cases of control group,and there was no statistical significance (P >0.05).Conclusion Standard treatment combined with oral Huai qi huang granules in the treatment of mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia,can significantly shorten hospitalization duration of fever,length of hospital stay and reduce the severity score of pneumonia.Three months oral Huai qi huang granules can significant reduce the frequency of respiratory infections and bronchitis,also can increase patients appetite,and be safe.