Research Methods for Structural Analysis of Lactic Acid Bacteria Induced Exopolysaccharides
10.11895/j.issn.0253-3820.181178
- VernacularTitle:乳酸菌胞外多糖结构解析的研究方法
- Author:
Wei DI
1
;
Ying-Chun ZHANG
;
Hua-Xi YI
;
Xue HAN
;
Shu-Mei WANG
;
Lan-Wei ZHANG
Author Information
1. 哈尔滨工业大学化工与化学学院
- Keywords:
Lactic acid bacteria;
Exopolysaccharides;
Isolation and purification;
Structure analysis;
Review
- From:
Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry
2018;46(6):875-882
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Exopolysaccharides (EPSs), produced by lactic acid bacteria (LAB), have been used primarily to improve the quality and taste of food, also possess a variety of unique biological functions, such as immunoregulation and anti-tumor activities. The diversity of molecular structural characteristics of LAB-generated EPSs represents one of the main factors responsible for this plethora of functions. Accordingly, the structural analysis of the EPSs produced by LAB is both a prerequisite and basis for examining its functional and structure-activity relationships. In this article, we summarized the current progress of key methodologies involved in the structural analysis of LAB-generated EPSs, including their isolation, purification, primary structure and advances in structural research. A comprehensive discussion regarding the application of chemical analysis, instrument analysis and computer aided technology in the structure analysis of LAB-generated EPSs was provided. Further, the future development of the research on the structure of LAB-generated EPSs was presented.