Relationship between activation of IL-1β,IL-6 and downstream IDO activation with rat depression behaviors
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2018.15.003
- VernacularTitle:IL-1β、IL-6及下游IDO激活与大鼠抑郁行为的关系研究
- Author:
Xiaoyan FU
1
;
Haiyan LI
;
Ting CUI
;
Qingsong JIANG
;
Hongmei QIU
Author Information
1. 重庆医科大学药理学教研室/重庆市生物化学与分子药理学重点实验室 400016
- Keywords:
depressive disorder;
chronically unpredicted stress;
cytokines;
indoleamin-2,3-dioxygenase
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2018;47(15):1986-1989
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the relationship between the rat depression behaviors induced by chronically unpredicted stress (CUS) with interleukin-1β (IL-1β),interleukin-6 (IL-6) protein expression and indole-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) mRNA and protein expression.Methods Thirty male Sprague Dawley (SD)rats were divided into the control group (CG) and model group (MG).The solitary raise combined with CUS 28 d continued stimulus was used to establish the rat depression model.The open field test (OFT) and the force swimming test (FST) were used to evaluate the rat depression behaviors;qRT-PCR was used to determine the mRNA expression of IDO in hippocampus and cortex;Western blot was used to determine the protein expressions of IL-1β,IL-6 and IDO in hippocampus and cortex.Results Compared with the CG group,the OFT score in the rats of the MG group was significantly decreased(P<0.01),the immobility time in FST was significantly extended (P<0.00),the expression of IDO mRNA in hippocampus and cortex was significantly increased (P<0.01) and the protein expression of IL-1β,IL-6 and IDO in hippocampus and cortex was significantly increased (P<0.05).Conclusion The rat depression behaviors induced by CUS may be associated with the increase of intracerebral inflammatory cytokine expression and inducing IDO over-expression.