Relationship between clinical features in 371 cases of colorectal polyps with fecal occult blood and CEA
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2018.09.010
- VernacularTitle:371例结直肠息肉患者临床特征及其与粪便隐血和血CEA之间的关系
- Author:
Yikun FENG
1
;
Yuhan JIANG
;
Weiwei LIU
;
Guiming HU
;
Huifang WU
;
Yanan WANG
;
Gaofeng LU
;
Jing CUI
;
Jia CHANG
;
Jingli REN
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第二附属医院病理科
- Keywords:
colonic polyps;
fecal occult blood;
carcinoembryonic antigen
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2018;47(9):1183-1185
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the basic clinical features in 371 cases of colorectal polyps and its relationship with fecal occult blood and carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA).Methods The retrospective analysis was performed on 371 inpatients with colo-rectal polyps.The relationship among gender,number of polyps and polyps anatomical site in different ages of patients was investi-gated,and the relationship between fecal occult blood and CEA with polyp canceration was analyzed by 1.5?3.0 years follow-up. Results Among 371 cases of colorectal polyps,the female patients were gradually increased and single polyp was gradually de-creased along with the age increase;due to different ages,there was the statistically significant difference in the polyp locations (χ2 =9.759,P=0.045);the distribution difference of the patients with polyp canceration among three age groups was statistically significant(χ2 =5.138,4.107,13.153,P<0.05).The cases of fecal occult blood positive and CEA abnormal increase were gradual-ly increased with age increasing(χ2 =15.544,11.959,P<0.01);with the number of polyps increasing,the cases of fecal occult blood positive showed the increasing trend(χ2 =14.043,P=0.001);the canceration rate in colorectal polyp cases of fecal occult blood positive and CEA abnormal increase was significantly higher than that in the cases of fecal occult blood negative and CEA normal range(χ2 =40.165,43.249,all of P< 0.001).Conclusion The fecal occult blood test and CEA detection results have a certain significance to the follow up for preventing colorectal polyps canceration.
