Detection rate of prehypertension in partial districts and counties of Chongqing City and influencing factors analysis
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2018.05.026
- VernacularTitle:重庆市部分区县高血压前期检出率及影响因素分析
- Author:
Nan JIN
1
;
Ge LI
Author Information
1. 重庆市疾病预防控制中心职业健康监护科 400042
- Keywords:
prehypertension;
detection rate;
influence factor
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2018;47(5):660-662
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the detection situation of prehypertension among the permanent residents aged more than 15 years old in partial districts and counties of Chongqing City,and to analyze its influencing factors.Methods The stratified 4-stage random sampling method was used to conduct the questionnaire survey and physical examination on the permanent residents aged ≥15 years old in the districts of Qianjiang and Yongchuan and counties of Liangping and Bishan.Results The detection rate of prehypertension in these districts and counties was 42.72 ％,the detection rate of rural area was higher than that in city (47.85 ％vs.37.53 ％,P＜0.01),and male was higher than female (48.30 ％ vs.37.31％).The prehypertension detection rate in male and female was decreased after the age of 55 years old (x2=27.14,20.29,P＜0.01).The multivariate unconditional Logistic regression results suggested that the risk factors of prehypertension included the rural area,age (＞ 25 years old),male,overweight/obesity and alcohol consumption.The prehypertension protective factors were Tujia nationality(OR=0.83,P＜0.01).Conclusion The detection rate of prehypertension is relatively high among the residents aged ≥ 15 years old in partial districts and counties of Chongqing City.Therefore the intervention on the living style and behaviors among the population in prehypertension should be strengthened.
