Serosurvey of Avian metapneumovirus, Orithobacterium rhinotracheale, and Chlamydia psittaci and Their Potential Association with Avian Airsacculitis.
- Author:
Zong Hui ZUO
1
,
2
;
Tian Yuan ZHANG
1
,
2
;
Yong Xia GUO
1
,
2
;
Jun CHU
1
,
2
;
Guang Gang QU
1
,
2
;
Li Zhong MIAO
3
;
Zhi Qiang SHEN
3
;
Cheng HE
1
,
2
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Air Sacs; microbiology; pathology; Animals; Antibodies, Bacterial; blood; Antibodies, Viral; blood; Case-Control Studies; Chickens; Chlamydia; Chlamydia Infections; microbiology; pathology; veterinary; Coinfection; Flavobacteriaceae Infections; microbiology; pathology; veterinary; Humans; Metapneumovirus; Ornithobacterium; Paramyxoviridae Infections; pathology; veterinary; virology; Poultry Diseases; microbiology; pathology; virology; Respiratory Tract Diseases; microbiology; veterinary; virology; Seroepidemiologic Studies
- From: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2018;31(5):403-406
- CountryChina
- Language:English
- Abstract: Seasonal outbreaks of airsacculitis in China's poultry cause great economic losses annually. This study tried to unveil the potential role of Avian metapneumovirus (AMPV), Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale (ORT) and Chlamydia psittaci (CPS) in avian airsacculitis. A serological investigation of 673 breeder chickens and a case-controlled study of 430 birds were undertaken. Results showed that infection with AMPV, ORT, and CPS was highly associated with the disease. The correlation between AMPV and CPS were positively robust in both layers and broilers. Finally, we determined the co-infection with AMPV, ORT, and CPS was prevalent in the sampled poultry farms suffering from respiratory diseases and the outbreak of airsacculitis was closely related to simultaneous exposure to all three agents.