Stirred Bioreactor Cultivation Enhances the Efficiency of Embryoid Bodies Formation and Differentiation into Cardiomyocytes
- VernacularTitle:搅拌式生物反应器培养促进拟胚体的形成及其向心肌细胞分化
- Author:
Wen-Jun HE
;
Ling-Ling YE
;
Shi-Chong LI
;
Hong LIU
;
Qi-Wei WANG
;
Hai-Tao WANG
;
Jing XIE
;
Zhao-Lie CHEN
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Bioreactor Mouse embryonic stem cells Embryoid body Cardiomyocytes Differentiation
- From:
China Biotechnology
2006;0(11):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To determine the optimal condition for mouse embryonic stem cells (mESC) culture with stirred bioreactor,and to develop a method for mass production of embryoid bodies (EB). Methods:The different initial cell concentrations of mESC and the initial stirring speed of bioreactor were investigated to determine the optimal condition for EB formation. Induced by ascorbic acid,the differentiation of EBs formed in stirred bioreactor into cardiomyocytes was compared with EBs formed in Petri dish. Immunofluorescence staining and RT-PCR were used to identify the cardiomyocytes derived from mESC. Results:The formation of a large number of uniform relatively EBs was achieved in stirred bioreactor when mESC were seeded initially with 1?105~3?105 cells/ml and stirring speed was set to 15~30r/min. Most of cells in the EBs formed in bioreactor were viable. EBs produced in bioreactor differentiated into cardiomyocytes more efficiently compared with EBs from Petri dish. The cardiac specific genes were expressed in ESC-derived cardiomyocytes. Conclusions:Stirred bioreactor culture could enhance the efficiency of EB formation and differentiation into cardiomyocytes,which may be a more ideal culture system for EB formation.
