Nosocomial Infections due to Staphylococcus aureus:Clinical Characteristics and Resistance Analysis
- VernacularTitle:金黄色葡萄球菌医院感染的临床及耐药性分析
- Author:
Li-Chun WANG
;
Da-Jiang LI
;
Zhong-Hua XIONG
;
Xiao-Ju LV
;
Bing-Jun LEI
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Staphylococcus aureus;
Nosocomial infection;
MRSA;
Bacterial resistance
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
2004;0(10):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To investigate the risk factors,clinical characteristics and resistance of Staphylococcus aureus nosocomial infections so as to guide the treatment of S.aureus infection.METHODS To collect clinical materials of S.aureus nosocomial infection and analyze risk factors and clinical characteristics and detect sensitivity of isolated strains to antibacterial agents.RESULTS Severe underlying diseases existed among 73 cases of S.aureus nosocomial infections,82.19 percent of patients had received invasive interventions.Lower respiratory tract was the most common infective site.Seventy-nine strains of S.aureus were isolated,including 66 meticillin-resistant S.aureus(MRSA) and 13 meticillin-sensitive S.aureus(MSSA).S.aureus showed general resistance to many kinds of antibiotic drugs.The resistant rates of MRSA were much higher than those of MSSA(P