Effects of Probucol on Expression of Bcl-2,Bax and Oxidative Stress in Myocardial Infarcted Rats
- VernacularTitle:普罗布考对心肌梗死大鼠心肌组织Bcl-2和Bax表达及氧化应激的影响
- Author:
Shu-Xian ZHOU
;
Yu-Ling ZHANG
;
Yan ZHOU
;
Juan LEI
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Myocardial infarction;
Apoptosis;
Oxidative stress;
Probucol
- From:
Chinese Journal of Hypertension
2006;0(10):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Background Cardiomyocytes apoptosis was related to oxidative stress which has been shown to play an important role in ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction(MI).Probucol is a hypolipidemic and antioxidant agents.Several reports demonstrated its cardioprotective effect after MI.However,the exact effect of probucol on the modification of the apoptosis related gene Bcl-2 and Bax is not clear.Objective To investigate the effects of probucol on mRNA and protein expression of Bcl-2,Bax and oxidative stress in myocardial infarcted rats.Methods Forty-one SD rats that survived 24 h after ligating left anterior descending coronary artery were randomly to receive placebo-saline(5 mL/d,n=20)or probucol(probucol 60 mg/kg?d,n=21).Twelve rats underwent sham operation were served as control(n=12).Six weeks after treatment,hemodynamic pararmeters and left ventricular function were measured with catheterization.Cardiomyocytes apoptosis were determined by TUNEL method.Myocardium mRNA of Bcl-2 and Bax expression levels in the non-infarcted myocardium were as- sessed by RT-PCR.The myocardium protein expression of Bcl-2 and Bax in the non-infarcted myocardium were de- termined by Western blot.Colorimetry was used to determine oxidative metabolism index in myocardium.Results 1)Compared with the sham rats,all MI rats showed marked decrease in Bcl-2 mRNA and protein expression in myo- cardium with increase of Bax mRNA and protein expression and apoptosis index(P