Ultraviolet Mutation Breeding Aspect of the Biological Control of Postharvest Diseases by Kloeckera apiculata in Citrus Fruit
- VernacularTitle:紫外诱变改良柑橘采后病害拮抗菌柠檬形克勒克酵母研究
- Author:
Jia-Yun XIANG
;
Bo-Xun DENG
;
Yu-Jia LIU
;
Hui-Min LIU
;
Yan-Xi ZU
;
Hui YU
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Citrus;
Postharvest diseases;
Kloeckera apiculata;
Mutation breeding;
Ultraviolet radiation
- From:
Microbiology
1992;0(01):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
A series of experiments were conducted to study the mutation of Kloechera apiculata by many kinds of treatments such as UV and UV+LiCl.The optimal dosage disposal was determined:15 W 30 cm under Ultraviolet irradiation for 20 s,UV+LiCl under Ultraviolet irradiation for 20 s and added LiCl 0.3% (w/v).One strain(UV20-13)which had obvious physiological characteristic was obtained.the incidence of blue and green mold of citrus was reduced by 25.56%and 10.00%in vivo experiment after 7 days respectively. The strain UV20-13 was tested by the experiments of subculture and dynamic growth,and the results showed that the strain UV20-13 was better than K.apiculata in the growth characteristics,and it did not appear retrogression,reversion mutation ect after subculturing 10 generations.Therefore the strain UV20-13 had genetic stability.