Isolation and Degrading Characteristics of a Phenol-degrading Bacterial Strain with High Efficiency
- VernacularTitle:苯酚高效降解菌的筛选和降解特性研究
- Author:
Jiang LI
;
Tao BAI
;
Jun RAO
;
Chao-Qiong SONG
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Phenol,Phenol-degrading bacteria,16S rRNA gene,Raoultella sp.
- From:
Microbiology
1992;0(03):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
A high efficiency phenol-degrading bacterial strain PS1 was isolated from the drainage ditch of chemical laboratory of East China Institute of Technology.PS1 is a coccus,Gram negative and can live on phenol as its sole carbon and energy source.PS1 to identified as a strain of Raoultella sp.by 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis,which can degrade and tolerate more than 3500mg/L phenol.When phenol concentration is 500mg/L and 1000mg/L,PS1 can completely degrade it in 22 h and 32h,respectively.And while it is between 1500mg/L～3000mg/L,all phenol can be degraded by PS1 in 32h～50h.When phenol concentration is 2500mg/L,the phenol-degrading rate is the biggest and can reach to 78.1mg/h.The optimum growth and phenol-degrading conditions were obtained by orthogonal experiment,which are 25℃,pH6.5,glucose concentration 500mg/L and 20℃,pH7.0,glucose concentration 500mg/L,respectively.
