Antibacterials in Patients Accepted Operation in Grass-roots Hospitals:Their Application and Cost Analysis
- VernacularTitle:基层医院手术患者抗菌药物的应用及成本分析
- Author:
Xing-Hua ZHANG
;
Hong-Qin SUN
;
Feng-Xia XU
;
Yan-Hua LV
;
Xiao-Qin WANG
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Operation;
Antibacterials;
Kind of cut;
Cost
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
1994;0(01):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To investigate the application of antibacterials in patients accepted operation in grass-roots(hospitals),so to standardize the application of antibacterials and cut down the medical cost.METHODS Full-time administrators for nosocomial infection investigated the application of antibacterials in patients who accepted(operation) in Sep 2004,and filled in the questionnaires.RESULTS In 1 383 cases of 11 hospitals the application rate of antibacterials was 98.63%;in which 86.50% were for prophylactic usage and 13.50% for therapeutic usage;(29.90%) for single antibiotics treatment and 50.15% for bigeminy,18.70% were for trigeminy.Time of(application) differentiated(6.90,7.00,6.60d) fromⅠto Ⅲ kinds of operation.Per capita cost of antibacterials was $956.50(47.60%).CONCLUSIONS High cost of antibacterials results from such factors as multiple kinds,long time and(combined) application.
