Immune Responses to Challenge Infection in Mice Immunized with Trichinella spiralis Adult Worm Soluble Antigen
- VernacularTitle:旋毛虫成虫可溶性抗原免疫小鼠攻击感染后的免疫应答
- Author:
Lijie SHEN
;
Zhiyong LUO
;
Shenghua ZHU
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Trichinella spiralis , AWSAg, protective immunity, T lymphocyte subsets
- From:
Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases
1997;0(05):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the immune response induced by the mice immunized with Trichinella spiralis(T.spiralis) adult worm soluble antigen(AWSAg). Methods T.spiralis AWSAg was prepared to immunize Kunming strain mice. Dynamic changes of IgG, IL 2 and T lymphocyte subsets from immunized mice were determined after challenge infection on d 7, d 14 , d 21 , d 28 and d 35 . Results On d 7 after challenge infection, IgG and CD4 + T cells of immunized group were markedly elevated and persisted higher over the observation period. In contrast, CD4 + T cells and CD4/CD8 ratio were significantly decreased in unimmunized group resulted from immune suppression after infection. IL 2 levels reached the peak on d 7 and persisted in high level from d 7-d 21 in both immunized and unimmunized group after infection, then decreased gradually. Till 35 days after infection, IL 2 level was still higher than the normal mice. Conclusion Mice immunized with AWSAg of T. spiralis produced a potential cellular and humoral immune response.