Clinical analysis of maternal and neonatal outcomes in uncomplicated term nulliparous after different routes of delivery
- VernacularTitle:不同分娩方式对低危孕产妇分娩结局及卫生经济学指标的影响
- Author:
Hong QI
;
Xu-Ming BIAN
;
Jian-Qiu YANG
;
Jun-Tao LIU
;
Xiao-Ming GONG
;
Li-Rong TENG
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Dalivery;
obstetric;
Pregnancy complications;
Parity
- From:
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
2000;0(12):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To compare maternal and neonatal outcomes after induction,elective cesarean section and spontaneous onset of labor in uncomplicated term nulliparous women.Methods A total of 3751 uncomplicated term nullipara who delivered in Peking Union Medical College Hospital from Sept 2002 to April 2007 were retrospectively analyzed.They were divided into three groups:the induction group, the elective cesarean section group,and the spontaneous onset of labor group.Their general conditions (such as age,weeks of pregnancy,hospital days and cost),postpartum complications(such as postpartum hemorrhage,puerperal morbidity,urinary retention,blood transfusion,delayed healing,and trauma),and Apgar score were compared by statistic methods.Results(1)Among 3751 women,501(13.3%)of them underwent induction(the induction group),1634(43.6%)delivered by cesarean section(cesarean section group),the other 1616(43.1%)women underwent spontaneous onset of labor(the spontaneous onset of labor group).(2)Results of general conditions:the spontaneous onset of labor group had the shortest hospital days,which was longer in the induction group,and the longest in the selective cesarean section group(P