Application of intraaortic balloon counterpulsation during primary percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with cardiogenic shock complicating with acute myocardial infarction
- VernacularTitle:主动脉内球囊反搏支持下急性心肌梗死的急诊介入治疗
- Author:
Ying ZHU
;
Mei-Xiang XIANG
;
Ji MA
;
Jian-An WANG
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Acute myocardial infarction;
Cardiogenic shock;
Intraaortic balloon counterpulsation;
Angioplasty;
Percutaneous coronary intervention
- From:
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine
2006;0(12):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the safety,efficacy and effects of emergent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients from Second Affiliated Hospital,Medical College,Zhejiang University with cardiogenic shock (CS) complicating acute myocardial infarction (AMI).Method Twenty-seven patients with CS complicating with AMI were treated by PCI with intraaortic balloon counterpulsation (IABP) support.The change of hemodynamics before and after IABP and PCI,the characteristics of PCI,the mortality during hospitalization, the major adverse cardiac events (MACE) and left ventricular ejection fraction at 30-day follow-up were observed.Results The hemodynamics were significantly improved after IABP.No patients died during PCI.Two patients died after PCI and the total mortality was 7.4% in hospital.During the period of 30-day follow-up, one patient died of heart failure.The left ventricular ejection fraction greatly improved at 30 days after PCI. Conclusions The data suggested that the use of IABP during PCI in patients with CS complicating AMI was safe, decreased mortality and improved prognosis.