In vitro study of different Chinese herbs on the proliferation and COMP expression of chondrocyte
- VernacularTitle:柔肝中药对体外培养软骨细胞增殖能力及关节软骨低聚基质蛋白分泌的影响
- Author:
Yue-Long CAO
;
Wei FENG
;
Xiang WANG
;
Yu XU
;
Hong-Sheng ZHAN
;
Yin-Yu SHI
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Osteoarthritis;
Cell proliferation;
Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology
2003;0(08):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of different Chinese herbs on cell proliferation and cartilage oligomeric matrix protein(COMP)expression in chondrocyte culture.Methods Chondrocytes isolated from rabbit knee cartilage were cultured for 3 generations with the density of 2?10~4/cm~2 and were verified by collagenⅡimmunohistochemical staining.Rabbit sera containing herbs were obtained after animals orally ad- ministrated herbs at the dosage equivalent to human.At 5% and 10% serum density,cells were cultured in the medium that contained liver-softening herbal compound sera.Subgroups setting at 1,3 and 5 hours after herb intervention were observed.Rabbit and bovine sera were control groups.Seven days after intervention,chon- drocytes proliferation was observed using the MTT assay kit.For the study of COMP expression,chondrocytes were isolated from human knee cartilage supematant.Superuatant COMP level was tested by enzyme-linked immunoabsorbent assays(ELISA)after directly adding compound and extract from liver-softening herbs to the culture at the final concentration of 10 mg/ml for 3 days.Results Liver-softening herbal compound group had significant effect on cell proliferation compared to control,of which,3-hour subgroup was more significant than 1-and 5-hour subgroups(P