The effect of endoplasmic reticulum stress in hyperlipidemia rats with acute pancreatitis
- VernacularTitle:内质网应激在高脂血症相关性大鼠急性胰腺炎发病中的作用
- Author:
Yue ZENG
;
Xi-Zhong SHEN
;
Ji-Yao WANG
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Endoplasmic reticulum;
Stress;
Pancreatitis;
Hyperlipidemia;
Models,animal
- From:
Chinese Journal of Digestion
2001;0(07):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of endoplasmic reticulum stress in hyperlipidemia rats with acute pancreatitis(AP).Methods Forty-eight SD rats were divided into AP group(n=18,in- duced by injection of 40?tg/kg caerulein in normal rats twice with 2 hrs interval),normal control(n=6), byperlipidemia group(n=6,fed with a high-fat diet for 8 weeks)and hyperlipidemia AP group(n=18,in- duced by injection of 40?g/kg caerulein in hyperlipidemia rats twice with 2 hrs interval).The rats were sacrificed at 9,12,24 hrs(6 of each),respectively.Serum level of amylase was tested and the pathologi- cal changes of the pancreatic tissues were observed.The index of pancreatic apoptosis was assessed by TUNEL method.The expression of GRP78/Bip(glucose regulated protein)protein was determined by immunochemistry,the endoplasmic reticulum stress related molecules of XBP-1 splicing(X box binding protein),CHOP/GADD153(C/EBP-homologous protein or growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible gene 153),caspase-12 were analyzed by RT-PCR.The dynamic expressions of GRP78/Bip and caspase- 12 were determine,d by Western blot.Results Artier 8 weeks of fat diet in hyperlipidemia rats,the ser- um levels of triglyceride[(0.99?0.38)mmol/L]and cholesterol[(3.17?0.18)mmol/L] were signifi- cantly increased(P