Efficacy of esomeprazole and flupentixol and melitracen in treatment of non-erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease with depression and anxiety
- VernacularTitle:埃索美拉唑和氟哌噻吨美利曲辛治疗伴有抑郁或焦虑的非糜烂性胃食管反流病
- Author:
Ying-Qiang ZHONG
;
Zhe XU
;
Jia-Nian GUO
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Esomeprazole;
Flupentixol and melitracen;
Gastroesophageal reflux disease;
Depression and anxiety
- From:
Chinese Journal of Digestion
2001;0(07):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the efficacy of esomeprazole (Esomeprazole) and flupentixol and melitracen (Deanxit) in treatment of non-erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease (NERD) with depression and anxiety.Methods The diagnosis of NERD was based on the results of esorneprazole scale (reflux diagnostic ques- tionnaires,RDQ) and endoscopy,the degree and frequency of symptoms were graded and scored.Hamilton de- pression scale was used to evaluate depression and anxiety status.Sixty-three patients were randomly divided into group A (esomeprazole 20 mg qd),B (Deanxit 1 tab qd),C (esomeprazole 20 mg qd and Deanxit 1 tab qd) with each group 21 patients,and treated for four weeks.The efficacy was evaluated by the symptom scores.Results There were some effects of esomeprazole or Deanxit alone on the improvement of symptoms of NERD.Although the effect of Deanxit was not as good as esomeprazole,there was not difference for relieving heartburn and sub- sternal pain between two groups in time point of each week after treatment (P＞0.05).esomeprazole was better for relieving acid regurgitation than Deanxit (P＜0.01).Combined treatment of esomeprazole with Deanxit was better and faster for relieving the symptoms of NERD than esomeprazole or Deanxit alone (relieving rate 81% in group C,23.8% in group A and 14.3% in group B,P＜0.01).The total efficacy rate of group C (100%) was higher than that of group A (80.9%) or group B (61.9%,P＜0.01),but there were not difference of relieving rate and total efficacy rate between group A and B (P＞0.05).Conclusions There was better efficacy of com- bined treatment of esomeprazole and low-dose Deanxit in treating NERD with depression and anxiety.These re- sults suggest that depression and anxiety have some effects on the pathogenesis and progress of NERD.
