Human parvovirus B19 infection in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
- VernacularTitle:细小病毒B19感染与系统性红斑狼疮相关性研究
- Author:
Zhi-Yong LU
;
Xiao-Yan SHEN
;
Feng XUE
;
Wei-Ping LI
;
Jie ZHENG
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Lupus erythematosus,systemic;
Parvovirus B19,human;
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology
2003;0(07):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the relationship between parvovirus B19 infection and systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE).Methods Sera from 51 patients with SLE and 20 normal controls were exam- ined for IgG and IgM antibodies against parvovirus BI9 by ELISA(produced by IBL Hamburg Company, Germany).Results Anti-Bl9 antibodies were found more frequently in sera from SLE patients than in normal controls,IgM and [gG antibodies were detected in 11(17.65%)and 9(21.57%)of 51 SLE pa- tients respectively.It was observed that the SLEDAI scores were higher in patients with B19 IgM positive group than those of the negative group(P<0.05).The sera levels of ALT/AST were elevated more frequently in patients with BI9 IgM positive group than in negative group(P<0.05).However,there was no association between the presence of anti-IgM and clinical manifestations in patients with SLE(P>0.05).Five SLE pa- tients with positive B19 IgM were followed up for 2 years.SLEDA1 scores of these patients were markedly decreased(P<0.05),but the levels of auto-antibodis(ANA,dsDNA)didn't change(P>0.05).And the levels of ALT/AST decreased as usual.Conclusions It is suggested that parvovirus B19 infection may ex- acerbate the onset of SLE,but we eould not find a correlation between parvovirus B19 infection and prog- nosis of the disease.