Effect of exercises plus active vitamin D treatment on the bone mass of the elderly patients with osteoporosis
- VernacularTitle:运动与活性维生素D联合作用对老年骨质疏松症患者骨量的影响
- Author:
Qin XIA
;
Hongbing WANG
;
Xiaoqing LIU
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Exercises;
Active vitamin D;
Elderly;
Osteoporosis;
Bone mass
- From:
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
2003;0(05):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of exercises plus active vitamin D on the bone mass of the elderly osteoporosis patients. Methods Eighty nine cases of elderly osteoporosis were divided into 2 groups at random, with 45 cases in Group A (control group) and 44 in Group B (treatment group). Every patients in these two groups takes 600mg calcium and 0.25?g ? D 3 daily. At the same time, Group B conducts regular exercises. Results After the simple ? D 3 treatment, the lumbar BMD increased significantly and the level of osseous formation index BGP increased, but the osseous absorption index PYD/Cr did not change significantly. However, after the combined treatment with ? D 3 and exercise, the BMD at both the lumbar vertebra and the hip increased significantly, the level of osseous formation index BGP increased greatly and the osseous absorption index PYD/Cr decreased. Conclusion ? D 3 treatment is more favorable for aged osteoporosis patients in stimulating osseous formation than in inhibiting osseous absorption, and it is advantageous in increasing the bone mass of the lumbar vertebra. The ? D 3 treatment combined with aerobic exercise is helpful not only in increasing the bone mass of the lumbar vertebra and the hip in the elderly patients with osteoporosis, but also in stimulating osseous formation and inhibiting the osseous absorption.