Experimental study on apoptosis induced by pcDNA3-survivin-mutant in gastric cancer cell lines
- VernacularTitle:生存素基因突变体诱导胃癌细胞凋亡的实验研究
- Author:
Jihong TAN
;
Shuiping TU
;
Bing ZOU
;
Tianle MA
;
Jie ZHONG
;
Chenli ZHANG
;
Minmin QIAO
;
Shihu JIANG
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Survivin;
Mutant;
Apoptosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Digestion
2001;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective Survivin is overexpressed in gastric cancer. However it not expressed in normal gastric mucosa. The expression of survivin is tightly related to the prognosis of gastric cancer.By gene reconstruction we generated pcDNA3 survivin mutant(Cys84Ala) plasmid, and observed its effect on the gastric carcinoma cell lines. Methods The survivin mRNA and protein expression levels were determined by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT PCR) analysis,Western blot and immunohistochemical staining respectively . Flowcytometry and acridine orange staning were employed to detect apoptosis. Results Overexpression of survivin mRNA and protein were detected in the gastric cancer cell lines. Inhibition of survivin by survivin mutant cDNA induced apoptosis,activated caspase 3 activity,cleaved PARP and promoted cytochrome C releasing in gastric cancer cells,and effectively sensitized gastric cancer cells to chemotherapeutic agents. Conclusion Inhibition of survivin may induce apoptosis in gastic cancer and sensitize gastric cancer cells to chemotherapeutic agents.Survivin targeted therapeutic protocol may potentially benefit gastric cancer therapy.