The Assessment of the Dysphagia Following Stroke.
- VernacularTitle:急性脑卒中患者吞咽功能评估的临床研究
- Author:
Bin YUAN
;
Weisheng ZHAO
;
Juan CHEN
;
Yongan SUN
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Videofluoroscopy;
Fiberoptic endoscopic examination of swallowing;
Stroke
- From:
Journal of Medical Research
2006;0(10):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To reduce the rate of dysphagia and inhalation pneumonia by changing the food dense and evaluate the swallow function by videofluoroscopy(VF) and fiberoptic endoscopic examination of swallowing(FEES). Methods The videofluoroscopy and fiberoptic endoscopic examination of swallowing were used in 50 healthy volunteer and 35 dysphagia person. Results Aspiration was find in 14% volunteer and penetration was find in 36% volunteer. The positive rate of videofluoroscopy was higher than of fiberoptic endoscopic examination of swallowing in the two indicators. The delay of the thin barium passed the pharynx was the danger factor of aspiration. Videofluoroscopy was more sensitive in diagnosis of penetration. The time that watery barium and pudding barium flowed from pharynx to epiqlottis is longer in patients than that in volunteer. Conclusion The videofluoroscopy and fiberoptic endoscopic examination could be predicted to some extend by some clinical swallowing abnormalities, which could increase the accuracy of clinical evaluation . The viscosity changing can decrease the rate of dysphagia and inhalation pneumonia.