Bacterial species distribution and drug sensitivity in children acute bacillary dysentery
- VernacularTitle:儿童急性细菌性痢疾菌群分布及耐药性分析
- Author:
Guo-Hui XIAO
;
Feng-Yue GAO
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Shigella;
Drug resistance;
Dysentery;
Children
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2006;0(10):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the pathogen distribution and drug sensitivity in childhood bacillary dysentery,and to guide clinically the selection of reasonable antibiotics.Methods Bacterial drug susceptibility test was performed by standard Kirby-Bauer method.The results were interpreted according to NCCLS 2002.Results Of the 98 cases,there were two types of positive bacterial species:sh.flexneri(n = 77)and sh.sonnei(n = 21).Both sh.flexneri and sh.sonnei were sensitive to cefoperazone,eeftazidime,ceftriaxone,cefoperazone/sulbactam and fura- zolidone,and insensitive to ampicillin and co-trimoxazole.Conclusion sh.flexneri was the major pathogen of child- hood bacillary dysentery.The third generation cephalosporins were the first choice for shigella infections.