INFLUENCE OF TAURINE ON LEARNING AND MEMORY CYTOKINES IN RATS INTRAHIPPOCAMPALLY INJECTED WITH ?-AMYLOID
- VernacularTitle:牛磺酸对?淀粉样肽海马注射大鼠学习记忆能力和细胞因子的影响
- Author:
Hai-Feng WEI
;
Yin XING
;
Hou-Xi AI
;
Cui-Fei YE
;
Ya-Li LI
;
Lin LI
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
taurine;
?-amyloid;
learning and memory;
cytokine
- From:
Acta Nutrimenta Sinica
1956;0(01):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To investigate the effect of taurine on learning and memory impairment, cytokines secretion in rats intrahippocampally injected with ?-amyloid (A?) 1-40. Methods: SD rats were randomly divided into control group, A? injected group, taurine (0.3g/kg?d, 0.6g/kg?d) groups. The rats were fed with taurine for 7 days, and then subjected to bilateral intrahippocampus injection of A?1-40 or vehicle. Two weeks later, all rats performed Morris water maze test. The contents of IL-6, TNF-? were checked by way of radio-immunity assay for hippocampus samples. Results: Compared with A?model group, the escape latency and distance were significantly reduced in taurine (0.6g/kg?d) group; the ratio of swimming distance in the target quadrant to that in the whole pool of the probe trial; the content of cytokines of IL-6 and TNF-?in hippocampus were reduced significantly. Conclusion: Taurine can effectively attenuate the cognitive dysfunction caused by A?1-40 in rats. The reduced cytokines content in hippocampus might contribute to this effect.