Association studies of G352A polymorphism of dopamine transporter gene in Han Chinese attention deficit hyperactivity disorder patients
- VernacularTitle:多巴胺转运体蛋白基因G352A多态性与注意缺陷多动障碍的关联分析
- Author:
Qiu-Jin QIAN
;
Yu-Feng WANG
;
Ru-Lun ZHOU
;
Li YANG
;
Jun LI
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity/genetics;
Polymorphism;
Genes;
Receptor;
dopamine
- From:
Journal of Peking University(Health Sciences)
2003;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate association of the new polymorphism G352A in the dopaminetransporter gene(DAT1)exon 15 with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD)in Han Chinesechildren.Methods:The new mutant polymorphism G352A in the dopamine transporter gene(DAT1)ex-on 15 was found by the fluorescently-labeled dye-terminators assay.The study samples were comprised of337 ADHD children,207 unrelated controls and 201 integrated ADHD trios(included proband and bio-logical parents).Associations of polymorphisms with ADHD and its subtypes were examined by:(i)comparing cases and controls;and(ii)using family-based association study in transmission-disequilibri-um test(TDT).Results:The allele frequencies at the DAT1 G352A locus in the control samples were79.5% for 352G and 20.5% for 352A respectively.Association studies revealed no association betweenG352A in exon 15 of DAT1 and ADHD.But after a stratification by gender,there was possible associationbetween G352A and ADHD girls:the 352G allele had a tendency to be preferentially transmitted toADHD girls.Conclusion:There is no association between G352A,the new polymorphism,in exon 15 ofDAT1 and ADHD.The 352G allele has a tendency to be preferentially transmitted to ADHD girls,but thefindings require replication before drawing a definitive conclusion.