Intensify modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for nasopharyngeal carcinoma
- VernacularTitle:鼻咽癌调强放射治疗的临床研究
- Author:
Shixiu WU
;
Ping ZHANG
;
Congying XIE
;
Xiance JIN
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Nasopharyngeal neoplasms/radiotherapy;
Intensity modulated radiation therapy;
Prognosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology
1993;0(03):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the feasibility, toxicity and clinical efficacy of simultaneous modulated accelerated radiation therapy(SMART)for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Methods Thirty eight patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma were treated by SMART with 2.5?Gy/fraction at gross tumor volume(GTV)to a total dose of 70?Gy and 2.0?Gy/fraction at the clinical treatment volume(CTV)to a total dose of 56?Gy in 38 days. Quantitative 99m Tc pertechnetate salivary scintigraphy was used to assess the uptake and excretion index (EI、UI) of parotid gland in order to validate the value of IMRT in parotid gland sparing. Results The mean doses delivered to the GTV and CTV were 67.2?Gy and 57.0?Gy, respectively. An average of 1% of GTV and 2% of CTV received less than 90% or 95% of the prescribed dose. The mean dose to the contralateral parotid were 23?Gy and no significant decline in EI and UI as compared with significant decline in the ipsilateral parotid by 43.6% and 26.3%(P