Proliferation and apoptosis in primary gastrointestinal B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma and its association with Helicobacter pylori
- VernacularTitle:胃肠B细胞淋巴瘤的增殖与凋亡及其与幽门螺杆菌的关系
- Author:
Hongfang YIN
;
Ting LI
;
Ying ZHANG
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Gastrointestinal disease;
Lymphoma,B cell;
Helicobacter pylori;
Apoptosis;
Proliferation
- From:
Journal of Peking University(Health Sciences)
2003;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To investigate primary gastrointestinal B cell non Hodgkin’s lymphoma for clinicopathological features, proliferation, apoptosis and its association with Helicobacter pylori (HP). Methods: Classification of tumors, expression of HP, proliferation and apoptosis related gene products were studied by immunohistochemistry. Apoptosis was studied by TUNEL (TdT [terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase] dUTP nick end labeling). Results: There were 15 cases of mucosa associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma (9 in stomach, 6 in intestine) and 42 cases of diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) (28 in stomach, 14 in intestine) in all the 57 cases of primary gastrointestinal BCL. The average apoptotic indexes (AI) were 0.16%, 2.54% in MALT lymphoma and DLBCL respectively. The average proliferation indexes (PI) were 2.22% and 8.71%,respectively. The p53 positive rates were 6.7% and 35.7%. PI ( P =0.026) and p53 ( P =0.044) had significant differences; But Bcl 2 positive rates were 60.0% and 35.7%,and HP positive rates were 66.7% and 23.8%, respectively. HP had significant differences ( P =0.005). Conclusion: HP and gastrointestinal MALT lymphoma had significant relation. Apoptosis and proliferative activity were higher in DLBCL than in MALT. The higher Bcl 2 expression in MALT may be related to lower apoptosis. p53 promotes apoptosis and p53 gene mutation may play a role in the progression from MALT to DLBCL. HP antibody may be used in HP detection in gastrointestinal BCL.