The metabolic response to traumatic brain injury and implications for nutritional support
- VernacularTitle:创伤性脑损伤后的代谢变化和营养支持
- Author:
Chunhua HANG
;
Jixin SHI
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Traumatic brain injury;
Metabolism;
Acute phase response;
Immune system;
Nutritional support
- From:
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition
1997;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The metabolic response to traumatic brain injury includes hypermetabolism, hypercatabolism, hyperglycemia, acute phase response and immunosuppression, which are mediated mainly by hypothalamus pituitary adrenal axis and cytokines. Sufficient nutritional support and appropriate metabolic intervention are believed clinically to play an important role on the mitigation of secondary brain damage, reduction of septic rate and improvement of patient′s outcomes.