Modulation of AlCl_3 on GABA-activated currents in isolated rat DRG neurons
- VernacularTitle:铝对大鼠背根神经节分离神经元GABA激活电流的调制作用
- Author:
Shangdong LIANG
;
Zhiwang LI
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
dorsal root ganglion;
whole cell patch clamp techniques;
GABA A receptor;
AlCl 3;
modulation
- From:
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
1986;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM To study the modulation of AlCl 3 on GABA activated currents in isolated rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. METHODS Using whole cell patch clamp technique to investigate the effects of AlCl 3 on GABA activated currents in isolated rat DRG neurons. RESULTS The majority of the neurons examined(46/58) were sensitive to GABA in the concentration range from 1 to 1 000 ?mol?L -1 . In the 46 GABA sensitive cells, responses induced by AlCl 3 manifested three types: (1) outward current(3/46); (2) inward current(5/46) and (3) no detectable response(38/46). As compared with GABA activated current, the amplitude of AlCl 3 activated current was smaller. Preapplication with low concentrations of AlCl 3 (≤100 ?mol?L -1 ), the GABA activated current in majority of the cells(32/38) was potentiated, which was dose dependent, the current in a few cells(4/38) was inhibited, while the remaining two(2/38) showed no effect. At higher concentration( 1 000 ?mol?L -1 ), AlCl 3 inhibited the GABA activated current( n =8). It was found that AlCl 3 potentiated both the peak value of and the steady state value of GABA activated currents. CONCLUSION AlCl 3 can modulate the function of GABA A receptors.