Expression and localization of upstream stimulatory factor 1 in mice teeth development
- VernacularTitle:小鼠牙胚发育过程中上游刺激因子1蛋白表达与分布模式的研究
- Author:
Li'An WU
;
Lingying WEN
;
Fusheng YANG
;
Xiaojing WANG
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Upstream stimulatory factor 1;
Mice;
Tooth germ;
Western blot;
Immunohistochemistry
- From:
Journal of Practical Stomatology
2001;0(01):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To detect the expression of upstream stimulatory factor 1(USF1) and its tempo-spatial distribution during mice teeth development. Methods: Total protein was extracted from P1 and P11 d mice first molar teeth germ, and Western blot for USF1 was undertaken. Paraffin sections of first molar teeth germs from E13, 16, 19, P1, 5, 8, 11, 21 d and 6-month-old adult mice were prepared respectively and immunohistochemical staining was carried out. Results: Western blot analysis identified one Mr 43 000 protein from P11 d mice teeth germs, but none from P1d mice. Immunohistochemically, evidently positive staining for USF1 in mice teeth germs began from P5 d, and extended to P11 d, which was mainly confined to the cytoplasm of secreting ameloblasts and odontoblasts, but no staining in bud, cap and early bell stages of tooth germ. However, after tooth eruption on P21 d, USF1 became negative again, although it was still positive in the adjacent muscles, and the same result was observed in adult mice tooth. Conclusion: USF1 is expressed in tooth germ, which localizes solely in secreting ameloblasts and odontoblasts, and its expression was quite dynamic during mice tooth development.