Effects of icariin on the expressions of osteoprotegerin and RANKL in rat osteoblasts
- VernacularTitle:淫羊藿甙对大鼠成骨细胞护骨素、RANKL表达的影响
- Author:
Xiuzhen ZHANG
;
Li-Juan YANG
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Icariin;
Dexamethasone;
Osteoblasts;
Osteoprotegerin;
Receptor activator of nuclear factor-kB ligand
- From:
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
1986;0(03):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of icariin on the expressions of osteoprotegerin(OPG)and receptor activator of nuclear factor-kB ligand(RANKL)mRNA in rat osteoblasts cultured in vitro.Methods Calvarial osteoblasts were obtained from newborn SD rats aged<24 h by trypsin-collagenase digestion method. After treatment with different concentrations of icariin(10~(-10)-10~(-4) mol/L)for 48 h,total RNA was isolated from osteoblasts.Expressions of OPG and RANKL mRNA were detected by semiquantitative RT-PCR.Results Icariin remarkably increased OPG mRNA levels and decreased RANKL mRNA levels in calvarial osteoblasts in a dose- dependent fasion with a maximum effect at a concentration of 10~(-7)mol/L(P<0.05).Osteoblasts pre-treated with icariin prevented the inhibitory effect of dexamethasone on OPG mRNA(0.570?0.093 vs 1.083?0.081)and the stimulative effect on RANKL mRNA(1.079?0.050 vs 0.718?0.082)(both P<0.05).Conclusion Icariin upregulates OPG expression and downregulates RANKL expression in osteoblasts,which may explain the beneficial role of icariin in preventing and treating osteoporosis.