Evaluation of combined treatment of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog with recombinant human growth hormone in girls with central precocious puberty
- VernacularTitle:促性腺激素释放激素类似物与生长激素联用治疗真性性早熟女孩的疗效评价
- Author:
Hua-Mei MA
;
Min-Lian DU
;
Yan-Hong LI
;
Zhe SU
;
Hong-Shan CHEN
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Puberty,precocious;
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone;
Growth hormone
- From:
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
1986;0(03):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the effect of combined treatment with gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog(GnRHa)and recombinant human growth hormone(rhGH)on predicted adult height(PAH)in girls with central precocious puberty(CPP).Methods Fifteen girls with CPP,whose growth velocity during GnRHa treatment had been less than 4 cm/year,were given additional rhGH treatment at a dose of 1 U?kg~(-1)?w~(-1),sc, for 4-13 months.Comparisons of growth velocity,height SDS for bone age(HtSDS_(BA))and PAH were performed before and after the combined treatment.Results During rhGH combined with GnRHa therapy,growth velocity increased significantly[(7.4?1.7)cm/year vs (3.2?0.7)cm/year baseline,P<0.01].In 7 girls treated with rhGH and GnRHa for more than 9 months,growth velocity in the second 6 months[(6.5?1.0)cm/year]was slightly lower than that in the first 6 months[(8.8?1.1)cm/year],being both faster than that of baseline [(3.2?0.8)cm/year].There was a significant increase in rhGH-duration corrected change of HtSDS_(BA) [(0.35?0.15)/6 month vs (0.12?0.18 )/6 month baseline,P<0.01]and PAH[(3.2_+1.4)cm/ 6 month vs (1.4?1.1)cm/6 month baseline,P<0.01].Conclusion In girls with CPP showing a marked decrease in growth velocity during GnRHa treatment,the combined rhGH and GnRHa treatment remarkably improves growth velocity and PAH.