Clinical analysis of 10 patients with pleural mesothelioma in surgical treatment
- VernacularTitle:外科治疗10例胸膜间皮瘤临床分析
- Author:
Hui YU
;
Tiehua RONG
;
Mingtian YANG
;
Al ET
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
pleural disease;
mesothelioma;
multimodality therapy;
surgical treatment
- From:
China Oncology
2001;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Purpose:To investigate the clinical features,diagnosis, surgical treament and prognosis of pleural mesothelioma. Methods:A retrospective study was conducted in a total of 10 cases of pleural mesothelioma hospitalized from January 1980 to June 2000. Results: None of the 10 patients had history of exposure to asbestos,and the clinical manifestation were chest pain and feeling of compression,cough,shortness of breath. Pleural thickening or nodules were found in radiography examaination with or without pleural effusion.Of 10 cases,4 cases were localized type and 6 cases were diffused type, 8 cases received surgery(5 cases received radical operation and 3 cases received palliative operation) Conclusions:Exposure to asbestos or not has no definite relations to pleural mesothelioma,cytology examination of pleural effusion is not very helpful in pathologic diagnosis due to low positive rate.CT scan and pleural needle biopsy are helpful preoperatively. Surgical operation is the optional treatment in localized type and the prognosis is good,but prognosis is poor in diffused type and multimodality therapy is emphasized.