Regularity of lymph node metastasis in 100 patients of thoracic esophageal carcinoma
- VernacularTitle:胸段食管癌100例淋巴结转移的规律性
- Author:
Jiaqing XIANG
;
Yawei ZHANG
;
Qinghai JI
;
Al ET
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
thoracic esophageal carcinoma;
lymph node metastasis;
surgical therapy
- From:
China Oncology
2001;0(05):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Purpose:To explore the regularity of lymph node metastasis in thoracic esophageal carcinoma.Methods:From March 2000 to June 2001,100 patients with thoracic esophageal carcinoma underwent radical esophagectomy with three field lymphadenectomy. Dissection was done through a right lateral thoracotomy followed by repositioning and simultaneous laparotomy and neck incision. Results:The hospital mortality rate was 0%.Nodal metastases occurred in 54% (54/100) of patients. The rate of metastasis to neck, mediastinum and abdomen were 31%, 34% and 26%. Cervical nodal metastasis was not correlated with the depth of tumor penetration. There was a higher frequency in nodal metastasis near the bilateral recurrent laryngeal nerves than that in the bilateral supraclavicular region. Conclusions:①Neck, mediastinum and abdomen nodal metastases occurred frequenthy in thoracic esophageal carcinoma. ②Cervical nodal metastasis could occur in early stage of tumor infiltration.③Cervical lymphadenectomy was a very important factor for accurate staging of thoracic esophageal cancer.