The effect of single chain variable fragment antibody to EC3-4 fragment of desmoglein 3 in a mouse model of pemphigus vulgaris
- VernacularTitle:抗Dsg—3 EC3—4的单链抗体片段在寻常型天疱疮鼠模型中的作用
- Author:
Xiao-Qing ZHAO
;
Feng XUE
;
Meng PAN
;
Wei-Ping LI
;
Jie ZHENG
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Pemphigus vulgaris;
Antibodies,anti-Dsg3;
Models,animal
- From:
Chinese Journal of Dermatology
1994;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of single chain variable fragment (ScFv) antibody to EC3-4 fragment of desmoglein (Dsg) 3 in a mouse model of pemphigus vulgaris.Methods The ScFv an- tibody to EC3-4 fragment of Dsg-3 was injected subcutaneously into neonatal BALB/c mice at different time points;the mice were then evaluated clinically,histopathologically and by direct immunoflorescence exami- nation for the development of lesions.Results When injected alone,the ScFv antibody did not induce the appearance of key clinical features of pemphigus vulgaris.The antibody also did not prevent the develop- ment of pemphigus vulgaris features induced by sera of patients with pemphigus vulgaris,regardless of the time point of injection of ScFv antibody.Conclusion The ScFv antibody to EC3-4 fragment of Dsg-3 lacks pathogenicity in neonatal BALB/c mice,and also could not inhibit the development of lesions induced by sera from patients with pemphigus vulgaris.