Diagnosis and treatment of iliac vein compression syndrome
- VernacularTitle:髂静脉受压综合征的诊治
- Author:
Dewei LI
;
Yu ZHAO
;
De SHI
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
ILIAC VEIN COMPRESSION SYNDROME/diag;
ILIAC VEIN COMPRESSION SYNDROME/ther;
REVIEW LITERATURE
- From:
Chinese Journal of General Surgery
2001;0(07):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The occurrence of iliac vein compression syndrome(IVCS) has the anatomic factor.IVCS has no specific symptoms and signs.The diagnosis of IVCS is mainly made by venography, intravascular pressure measurement, intravascular ultrasound, Doppler ultrasound,magnetic resonance venography, and CT.Before the occurrence of acute iliofemoral thrombosis,the treatment of IVCS is conservative therapy.The purpose of surgical intervention is to resolve the obstruction and keep the blood flow. The surgery of occluded iliac veins secondary to IVCS is now to be replaced by endovascular reconstruction. IVCS can be treated correctly before the occurrence of iliofemoral thrombosis and its sequelae can be reduced greatly, if the diagnosis of IVCS can be made as early as possible,and the degree of the stenosis of the iliac vein,the characteristics of its hemorheology and hemodynamics can be understood in time.