Comparison of bupivaeaine or fentanyl for caudal postoperative analgesia in children
- VernacularTitle:丁哌卡因与芬太尼骶管注入用于小儿术后镇痛的比较
- Author:
Jun LI
;
Xiuxia CHEN
;
Zhengliang MA
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Bupivacaine Fentanyl Analgesia Pain, postoperative Child Anesthesia, caudal
- From:
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology
1994;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
To compare the efficacy and side effects of bupivaeaine(Bup)at two concentrations and fentanyl for caudal analgesia in children. Method:One hundred-fifty children undergoing hernia repair procedures under caudal anesthesia, were randomly assigned to five groups. Group A: 1% lidocaine (Lid), group B: 10% Lid+0.1% Bup, group C: 1% Lid+0.25% Baeup, group D: 1%Lid+0.15%Bup with 2?g?kg~(-1) fentanyl, group E: 1%Lid+0. 25%Bup with 2?g?kg~(-1) fentanyl for caudal analgesia, The degree of pain(LPS), nausea and vomiting (NV) were as sessed at 4, 8, 12 and 24 h after operation. Result: The numbers of LPS