Insecticidal activity of the essential oil of Thymus transcaspicus against Anopheles stephensi
10.12980/APJTB.4.2014APJTB-2014-0077
- Author:
Dargahi Leila
;
Razavi-Azarkhiavi Kamal
;
Ramezani Mohammad
;
Abaee Reza Mohammad
;
Behravan Javad
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Thymus transcaspicus;
Anopheles stephensi;
Insecticidal activity;
Essential oil
- From:Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
2014;(z2):589-591
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the insecticidal activity of the essential oil of Thymus transcaspicus (T. transcaspicus) against Anopheles stephensi (An. stephensi).
Methods:An. stephensi were exposed to 31, 63, 125 and 250 μg/L of essential oil of T. transcaspicus for 24 h.
Results:The most toxicity was observed at 250 μg/L of essential oil with the LC50 values of 134.1 μg/L after 24 h.
Conclusions:The essential oil of T. transcaspicus exhibited strong insecticidal activity against An. stephensi which can be attributed to its constituent especially carvacrol and thymol phenols.