Effect of lipopolysaccharide on viability of rat alveolar macrophages
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1416.2015.10.024
- VernacularTitle:脂多糖对大鼠肺泡巨噬细胞活力的影响
- Author:
Wei LIU
;
Dan WANG
;
Jianbo YU
;
Lirong GONG
;
Yuan ZHANG
;
Shu'an DONG
;
Qiang FU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Lipopolysaccharide;
Macrophages,alveolar
- From:
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology
2015;35(10):1261-1263
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the effect of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on the viability of rat alveolar macrophages.Methods The rat alveolar macrophages were seeded in 96-well plate at a density of 4× 104/ml.After being cultured for 24 h, the cells were randomly divided into 6 groups (n =5 each) using a random number table : control group (group C), LPS 0.1 μg/ml group (group LPS0.1), LPS 1.0 μg/ml group (group LPS1.0), LPS 10.0 μg/ml group (group LPS10), LPS 5.0 μg/ml group (group LPS50), and LPS 100.0 μg/ml group (group LPS100).Phosphate buffer solution was added to the culture medium in group C, and LPS with the final concentrations of 0.1, 1.0, 10, 50.0 and 100.0 μg/ml were added to the culture medium in LPS0.1, LPS1.0, LPS10, LPS50, and LPS100 groups, respectively.At 6, 12, 24 and 48 h after addition of PBS or LPS, the cell viability was measured by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium assay.Results Compared with group C, the viability of alveolar macrophages was significantly increased at 6 and 12 h after addition of LPS in the other five groups , and was decreased at 24 and 48 h after addition of LPS in groups LPS50and LPS100 (P<0.05), and no significant change was found in LPS0.1, LPSL0 and LPS10 groups (P>0.05).Conclusion Incubation with LPS 0.1-100.0 μg/ml for less than 12 h can enhance the viability of rat alveolar macrophages;incubation with LPS with the concentration ≥ 50.0 μg/ml for more than 24 h can decrease the cell viability.