Clinical features and inununophenotypes of 23 cases mantle cell lymphoma
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-9921.2011.10.011
- VernacularTitle:套细胞淋巴瘤23例临床特征及免疫表型分析
- Author:
Qiao-hong NIU
;
Xi LI
;
Zong NG ZHA
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Lymphoma,mantle-cell;
Clinical feature;
Immunophenotyping
- From:
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma
2011;20(10):606-607
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo investigation the clinical features and immunophenotypes of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).MethodsThe clinical data of 23 patients of MCL were reviewed prospectively.Age,sex,Ann-Arbor staging,symptoms and bone marrow biopsies were analyzed.Serum lactat dehydrogenates (LDH) level,CD5,CD20 and CyclinD1 were determined.ResultsThe median age was 62 years old (range 44-74),15 patients(65.2%)were more than 60 years old.Among 23 patients,the male-to-female ratio was 4.4∶1,Twenty-one patients (91%) presented with advanced stage (Ann Arbor stage Ⅲ 12 cases and Ⅳ 9 cases) at initial diagnosis.Twenty patients (87.0 %) were lymph node involvement.The serum LDH level was high in 11 patients.CD5 was positively expressed in 14 (60.8 %) of all patients.CD20 was positively expressed in 21 (91.3 %) of all patients.Cyclin D1 was over-expression in 19 (82.6 %) of all patients.ConclusionThe MCL shows a predilection for occurrence in older males.The majority of patients are advanced stage disease (Ann Arbor stage Ⅲ/Ⅳ ) are at initial diagnosis. Most of patients display lymph node involvement manifestations.Bone marrow infiltration is frequent.The immunophenotype of MCL resembles the mature B-lymphocyte (CD+20),with coexprssion of the T-cell antigen CD5.It has been demonstrated that CyclinD1 are over express in this histotype of MCL.CyclinDl over-expression could be considered as hallmark of MCL.