Modified free vascularized fibular grafting for the osteonecrosis of the femoral head
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-2036.2015.03.005
- VernacularTitle:改良吻合血管腓骨移植治疗股骨头缺血性坏死
- Author:
Teng FEI
;
Zeng-gan CHEN
;
Jing ZHANG
;
Jianfeng PAN
;
Shuo LI
;
Chang'an GUO
;
Zuoqin YAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Osteonecrosis of the femoral head;
Rectus femoris;
Fibula;
Vascularized bone graft
- From:
Chinese Journal of Microsurgery
2015;38(3):222-225
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the short term results of repairing osteonecrosis of the femoral head by modified free vascularized fibular grafting through Smith-Peterson approach without cutting the rectus femoris.Methods Between January,2009 and September,2012,14 osteonecrotic hips of 14 patients who underwent free vascularized fibular grafting were retrospectively studied including 10 male and 4 female.The follow up period was 24 months.The preoperative and postoperative symptoms relief,recovery of hip function (Harris score),radiographic assessment (X-ray).Results All patients got postoperative ipsilateral hip pain relief.Average Harris hip score improved significantly (68.47 ± 5.33,86.80 ± 4.72 points in preoperation and postoperation,respectively; paired t test,t =18.724,P < 0.01).Postoperative X-ray results showed there were no progresses of osteonecrosis and no collapse in the operative side within 2 years follow-up.Conclusion The short term treatment results of femoral head avascular necrosis were satisfactory by using free vascularized fibular graft through Smith-Peterson approach without cutting off the rectus femoris and it may be a relatively practical option of surgical approach.