Effects of metformin on the levels of serum retinol-binding protein 4 and inflammatory factors in patients with impaired glucose tolerance and metabolic syndrome
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4904.2011.25.011
- VernacularTitle:二甲双胍对糖耐量受损合并代谢综合征患者血清视黄醇结合蛋白4和炎性因子的影响
- Author:
Peng LIU
;
Ying-ying CHEN
;
Feng-mei ZHANG
;
De-bao WANG
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Metformin;
Metabolic syndrome X;
Retinol-binding proteins;
Insulin resistance
- From:
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
2011;34(25):32-35
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo investigate the effects of mefformin on the levels of serum retinol-binding protein 4 (RBP-4),high sensitive C reactive protein (hs-CRP) and tumor necrosis factorα (TNF-α) in patients with impaired glucose tolerance(IGT) and metabolic syndrome(MS). MethodsSixty patients with IGT and MS were divided into mefformin treatment group (30 cases) and life-style intervention group (30 cases) by random digits table. Body mass index (BMI),the levels of HbAic, HOMA-IR, blood fat, RBP-4,hs-CRP, TNF- α were measured both before and 16 weeks after treatment in the two groups and compared.ResultsThe levels of HbA1c, HOMA-IR, RBP-4, hs-CRP and TNF- α were significantly lower in mefformin treatment group than those in life-style intervention group [(5.09 + 0.26 )% vs. (5.69 ± 0.49 )%, 2.95 ± 0.63vs. 3.49 ± 0.78, ( 18.69 ± 6.50) mg/L vs.(26.20 ± 6.97) mg/L, (2.37 ± 0.53) mg/L vs.(2.99 ± 0.57) mg/L,(9.49 ± 2.37) μ g/L vs. ( 14.33 ± 2.62) μ g/L] (P < 0.01 ). The results of multiple linear regression showed that correlations were found between the changes of RBP-4 and BMI,HOMA-IR,hs-CRP,TNF-α(β =0.284,0.506,0.274,0.230,P <0.01 ),and HOMA-IR was the most important limiting factor. Conclusions Mefformin can improve insulin sensitivity of the patients with IGT and MS, and depress the levels of RBP-4,hs-CRP and TNF- α. Meanwhile mefformin has anti-inflammatory effect.