Hazards and Nursing Countermeasure about Urinary Tract Hospital Infection Postoperative Renal Transplantation
- VernacularTitle:肾移植术后院内泌尿系感染危险因素及护理对策
- Author:
Guirong YE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2001;17(5):3-5
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
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Abstract:
Ojbective To elucidate the poathogenic bacteria\,hazards and critical days of uninary tract hospital infection after renal transplantation.Methods To monitor regularly the pathogenic bacteria of urine in 164 cases during their hospitalizations after renal transplantation.The relations beween multifactors and the pathogenic bacteria and the uninary tract infection rate were analysed statistically.Conclusions 3~13 days after renal transplantation were critical days.The fungi and enterobacteriaceae were chief pathogenic bateria.Acute rejection of the ransplant kidney and the immunlogical management,indwelling catheter,broad-spectum antibiotics wer main factors to influence the pathogenic bacteria and the infection rate.Tranining the quality of nurses\,stricting standard operation\,reducing iatrogenic operation\,completing instruction\,available usage of medicine shoud be valued in nursing after renal transplantation.