The Clinical and Pathological Analysis of 1,012 Cases of Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma
10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2009.24.010
- VernacularTitle:非霍奇金淋巴瘤1012例临床病理分析
- Author:
Shun'e YANG
;
Xun LI
;
Bing ZHAO
;
Cundong JIA
;
Guoqing ZHANG
;
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Non-Hodgkins lymphoma;
WHO pathological classification;
Prognosis;
Survival rate
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology
2009;36(24):1412-1415
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To explore the clinicopathologic features of non-Hodgkin' s lymphoma (NHL) patients seen in our hospital in the recent ten years and to discuss the relationship between clinical data and the prognostic factors. Methods: The clinical and pathological features of 1,012 NHL cases were retrospectively analyzed. Results: The main pathological subtypes included 346 (34.1%) cases of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), 185 (18.3%) cases of peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL), 97 (9.6%) cases of follicular lymphoma (FL), 94 (9.3%) cases of extranodal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT), 62 (6.1%) cases of nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma and 47 (4.6%) cases of T-lymphoblastic lymphoma. There were 619 (61.2%) cases classified as nodal lymphoma and 393 (38.8%) cases classified as extranodal lymphoma. For the whole group, the 5-year overall survival (OS) rate was 45.8%. The univariate analysis showed that the clinical stage, performance status (PS), B-symptom, age, tumor size, the serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) level, the number of extranodal involvement and IPI were correlated with prognosis of NHL(P<0.05). The multivariate analysis showed that the source of T cells, Ⅲ/Ⅳ clinical stage, IPI (3~5) and increased LDH were correlated with poor prognosis (P<0.05). Conclusion: The incidence of NHL in middle-aged people is relatively higher. Extranodal lymphoma and B-cell lymphoma are more frequent in Xinjiang. Immunophenotypes, clinical stages, IPI and the level of LDH expression are closely correlated with prognosis of NHL.