Influence of propofol,ketamine on heart rate variability( HRV )of children undergoing general anesthesia for palatoplasty
- VernacularTitle:异丙酚、氯胺酮对腭裂患儿全麻手术中心率变异性的影响
- Author:
Qin QIN
;
Xiulan LI
;
Hui WANG
;
Zikan LAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Anesthesia;
Propofol;
Ketamine;
Cleft palat;
Heart rate variability
- From:
Journal of Practical Stomatology
1995;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To study the influence of anesthesia with propofol or with ketamine on autonomic nerve function in children. Methods: 35 children aged 3-8 years old undergoing general anesthesia for palatoplasty with ASAⅠ-Ⅱ cleft palate were randomly divided into 2 groups, group Ⅰ(ketamine group,n=17)and group Ⅱ (propofol group, n=18).The low frequency (LF), high frequency (HF), ratio of low frequency and high frequency (LF/HF),total power (LF+HF), MAP, HR and SpO_2 were recorded before anesthesia (T0), after intubation (T1), incision of skin(T2), 1 h after the begining of operation(T3), after the completion of operation(T4) and extubation (T5). Results:In the 2 groups the values of LF, HF, LF/HF and LF+HF at T1-T4 were significantly lower than those at T0 (P0.05). In group Ⅱ,the indexes of HRV at T2-T5 were significantly lower than those in group Ⅰ(P