In vitro antimicrobial effect of polymethylmethacrylate denture base with silver-containing antimicrobial agents of nanometer level
- VernacularTitle:纳米载银树脂基托的体外抗菌效果
- Author:
Riyue YU
;
Yongsheng ZHOU
;
Hailan FENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Silver Ion;
Antimicrobial agents;
Polymethylmethacrylate;
Denture base
- From:
Journal of Practical Stomatology
2000;0(05):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To study the antimicrobial effect of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) denture base with silver-containing antimicrobial agents of nanometer level against Streptococcus mutans and Candida albicans in vitro. Methods:Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the silver-containing antimicrobial agent against S. mutans and C. albicans was examined. According to the MIC, 4 concentrations(1,2,5 and 10 mg/ml) of the agent were selected for the preparation of antimicrobial PMMA resin base. Then, the antimicrobial effect of the resin base was examined by in vitro bacteria culture and the most probable number(MPN) counting. Results:The MICs of the agent against S. mutans and C. albicans were 0.1 mg/ml and 1 mg/ml respectively. With the agent at 1, 2, 5 and 10 mg/ml, the inhibition ratios of the base against S.mutans were 67.4%,71.3%,99.0 and 99.5% respectively, that against C. albicans were 25.8%,54.8%,90.3% and 93.0%, respectively. Conclusion:The polymethylmethacrylate resin base with silver-containing antimicrobial agent of nanometer level at 5 mg/ml has ideal antimicrobial activity against S. mutans and C. albicans.